source: CIVL/mods/dev.civl.com/examples/modelbuilder/conditionalCastNorm.cvl@ cb4d4f4

/* CIVL v1.18 will crash on this example (when z3 or cvc4 is used)
   because in CIVL model, the conditional expression has an int type
   true branch and an bool type false branch.  The type inconsistency
   is due to the fact that an implicit cast on the conditional
   expression doesn't get applied to branches. So we decided that a
   normal form of a cast on a conditional expression will be that the
   cast will recursively applied to its branches. */
$input int N;
$input int M;
$input int a[N];
$input int b[N];
$assume($forall (int i : 0 .. N-1) a[i] == b[i]);

int main() {
  $assert($forall (int i : 0 .. N-1) 
          i < M ? a[i] == b[i] : i >= M ? 1 : a[i] != b[i] + 1
          );
}